Adiba Amani, DLA-Dr.

The English version of the "Architectural map: buildings with figural decoration in Sarajevo", published by the NC ICOMOS Bosnia & Herzegovina, is finally out! It is focused on the lesser-known aspect of cultural, architectural and artistic heritage of Bosnia and Herzegovina, such as statues and reliefs decorating facades of some of the most representative buildings in Sarajevo, built during the Austro-Hungarian governance (1878-1918). Based upon the recent research and latest discoveries, it provides precise and updated information about their authors, commissioners and time of creation. In addition to offering an insight into the distribution, typology, and meaning ​​of figural architectural decoration, the map encourages observation and revaluation of the stylistic and artistic scope of sculpture in public space. For those interested, the printed version can be acquired from NK ICOMOS Bosnia & Herzegovina directly. The online version is available here: https://lnkd.in/dTE7sSdF Enjoy!

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Series: City texts: Key texts by influential urbanists along a historical trajectory from early urban utopias to smart cities. Condition of the Working Class in England By Friedrich Engels The condition of the working class in England during the 19th century, as vividly described in the provided text, paints a grim picture of the challenges and hardships faced by those living in the great towns and industrialized regions. The consequences of colossal centralization, as seen in London, highlight the stark contrast between the marvels of civilization and the sacrifices of the working class. The isolation of individuals within their private interests becomes more pronounced as the population density increases, leading to a sense of barbarous indifference and nameless misery. The focus on specific areas like St. Giles in London, Portman Square, Whitechapel, Bethnal Green, and others illustrates the pervasive nature of poverty, with slums tucked away from the view of the more fortunate. The dire living conditions, lack of sanitation, and overcrowded housing contribute to a sense of despair, where the working class faces the challenges of "social murder" – a term coined by English working men to accuse society of perpetuating crimes against its own members. The plight of the poor is exacerbated by a system that favors the bourgeoisie, allowing them to enrich themselves at the expense of the less fortunate. The essay points out that if a worker cannot find employment, they may resort to theft or face starvation, under the watchful eye of the police. The unequal distribution of resources and opportunities is starkly evident in the contrast between the prosperous districts and the hidden alleys of poverty. Refuges for the homeless are described as overcrowded, emphasizing the magnitude of the issue. The essay delves into examples from various cities, including Dublin, Liverpool, Bristol, and Glasgow, each grappling with its unique set of challenges. The industrialized regions, such as Manchester and the surrounding towns, showcase the impact of modern manufacturing on the working class, with the effects of machinery and division of labor reaching their zenith. The text sheds light on the deplorable conditions in the manufacturing districts of West Yorkshire and South Lancashire, as well as specific towns like Stockport and Ashton-under-Lyne. The essay concludes by emphasizing the urgent need for societal reforms to address the systemic issues contributing to the suffering of the working class, urging a collective response to alleviate the burdens borne by those who form the backbone of industrial progress. #urbanplanning #architecture #theory #research #writing #england #workingclass #urbanism #townplanning #cityplanning

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This is the last image produced for the NORDFY workshop. I have already posted the making-of videos but this allows us to zoom and check the details. #aiarchitecture #aiart #aiimage #wizarch #stablediffusion #architecturalvisualization #architecture #architecturalphotography

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Art & Design ++ [improving communities] Edi Rama, the former mayor of Tirana, Albania, championed a transformative approach to urban revitalization that centered on infusing life and vibrancy into the city through art and design. By introducing bold colors to previously drab concrete buildings and enhancing public spaces with artistic expressions, he aimed to create a visually engaging environment that fostered community pride and cultural identity. Rama's initiatives also prioritized the restoration of green areas, promoting a balance between urban development and nature. This holistic focus on aesthetic improvement, coupled with a commitment to cultural enrichment, not only revitalized Tirana's landscape but also inspired a sense of belonging and connection among its residents, illustrating the profound impact of art and design in transforming urban spaces.

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03. Icebergs In 2003, the newest vision for the center of Tirana was presented, prepared by Architecture Studio, the most important in over 10 years of post-comunist transition and the first prepared in a non-totalitarian system. In the project, two regular rows with towers standout along the eastern and western sides of the main square. Between the monumental buildings placed there during the years of Zogu-s absolutism, the Italian occupation or the 45 years of the communist regime and the rest of the city is placed a new typology, almost unknown until then in Albania: the Skycraper. In this project, two components of the Newer Tirana appear: the large scale brought through the proposed highrise towers; and the superimposition of a new order through their careful positioning. Both elements apparently try to merge economic and political reasons. The tower seems to respond to the development requirements of the market while the piloted positioning speaks of a new totalitarian vision for the city. The towers respond to the demands of the so-called "stakeholders" (owners, developers, businesses), while their ordering looks more like a manifestation of the desires of the leader of Tirana. In the 2003 masterplan, the park behind the Palace of Culture at the time just reconstructed after being an open construction site during the 90s, was erased again at least on paper marking the center of Tirana as a place for generating profit and to be remarked. Both objectives today are taking shape through the use of the "tower typology" but not through the order imposed on the plan. The juxtaposed order was to much dependendent on the past approaches hence the sequence of towers was just retracing the contour of the pre-existing boulevard. Also, positioning ordered rows on Tiranas palimsest might have been easy for the public buildings of former totalitarian regimes, but not so much for shopping centers and housing units of a weak authority transitioning into a market driven system. The aligned icebergs of the 2003 vision turned out to be utopian, impractical to implement under the pressure of market demands. And yet the desire to visibly redesign the city on larger scale was not forgotten only the implementation methodology changed. 26/06/2024 Drawing over Google Earth 3d Map

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Hyperboloids Scissors Mechanism  #scissors_mechniam #linkage #translational #grasshopper3d #scissors_like_element #moveable #deployable #retractable #foldable #parametric #morphology

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Much of the elements of Georgian architecture are evolved from the Classical principles first seen in the traditions of ancient Greek and Roman architecture.   The evolutions are continual but often reference back to earlier times. The first floor window on this Georgian townhouse includes what is known as a Venetian or Serlian (after Sebastiano Serlio) window. A Venetian window is a three part window with the central part being arched topped and the two symmetrical sidelights being shorter. All three are broken up by pilasters and are topped by an entablature.   www.aoassociates.co.uk   #conservationarchitecture #conservationarchitect #buildingrestoration #restoration #georgianhouse #classicalarchitecture #venetianwindow #townhouse #wiltshirearchitecture #ribacharteredpractice #alexoliverassociates

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𝐂𝐨𝐧𝐬𝐭𝐫𝐮𝐜𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐨𝐟 𝐞𝐚𝐫𝐭𝐡𝐪𝐮𝐚𝐤𝐞-𝐫𝐞𝐬𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐧𝐭 𝐦𝐨𝐝𝐞𝐥𝐬 𝐜𝐨𝐦𝐩𝐞𝐭𝐢𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 💪🏆💡 One of the most important parts of reducing earthquake-induced losses is designing and building earthquake-resistant structures, since damaging earthquakes have the potential to significantly harm the built environment and increase socioeconomic losses. The Earthquake Resistant Building Design Competition seeks to advance the field of earthquake engineering, raise public awareness of earthquakes, and improve the knowledge and practical abilities of upcoming civil engineers. If you found this post very enlightening and would like to find out more, don't wait to follow our page Logistics Insiders #civilengineering #innovation #creativity #technology #future #education #knowledge #innovative #engineering #research #science #physics Source : Bir Düşünürün Feneri

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Done this using an ArchiCad 🤓

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The Evolution of Mosque Architecture in Qatar: Blending Heritage with Innovation #2 The role of a mosque in Islamic society is far deeper than simply providing a place of worship. It is also a community center, an institution of education, and a forum for the expression of important community views. Qatar, with its need to balance the ever-increasing tradition of its UAE heritage with the demands of a modern society, provides the perfect microcosm for the study of the myriad different adaptations possible within the mosque paradigm. The research, focusing on a handful of key exemplars, seeks to provide a comprehensive documentation of this evolution. That the petition of a mosque results in a rhetorical continuum of 1,400 years is a testament to inherent fundamental truths. Yet, the need for this study is nonetheless important because this debate needs to evolve if it is to remain relevant. At the core of the problem is that while the principles governing the laws of Islam (the Shari’ah) are rooted in the Qur’an and in the Sunnah—the Way of the Prophet—personal interpretations of these texts—secondary sources (the Hadiths)—formulate substantial differences in the way mosques are used and perceived. *Existing research in the field of Islamic architecture focuses mainly on the general history and significance of Islamic architecture, the specific elements within mosques, or the symbolic language of Islamic architecture. This paper furthers the current body of knowledge of Islamic architecture, and more specifically, mosque architecture, by tracing the evolution of Qatari mosque design over time as well as the meaning of the specific design elements that these mosques typically incorporate. The aim is to understand not only how Qatari mosque design has shifted over time, but also why these changes have occurred and what they represent, and finally to use this understanding of the heritage of Qatari mosque design to make informed recommendations for the design of contemporary mosques. By achieving these objectives, the study will provide an understanding of the heritage of Qatari mosque architecture which will contribute to the existing knowledge base of Islamic architecture as compared to other typologies, and which bears its own specific significance.

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Watch three distinguished architects, Georgi Katov (Bulgaria), Buşra Al (Turkey), and Sergiu C. Petrea (Romania), discussing the most significant challenges they face in their respective countries. Georgi Katov is Managing Partner of I/O Architects, a studio that started in 2004 as a long-distance collaboration between Sofia and Tokyo when Viara Jeliazkova and Georgi Katov developed their first projects. Their work manifests an ambition to combine local experience with an external perspective. The design process is marked by sensitivity to the specific context of the local landscape, city, and society. Reactions vary from admiration to ironic awareness of the existing inconsistencies. The studio received multiple nominations for the EU Prize for Contemporary Architecture - Mies van der Rohe Award. Busra Al is the founder of PLUG Office, a multiple-award-winning studio based in Istanbul that works in the fields of architecture, urbanism, interior design, exhibition, and research. Sergiu Petrea is co-founder of Tecto Arhitectura and has emerged as a pioneer in Romania, championing sustainable principles through ambitious and innovative projects. Sergiu also holds the position of Vice President of the Romanian Association for Sustainable Local Development. The three architects are members of the SHARE Architects Society.

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Functional Paradigm within Generative Design in Persian Architecture

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